منابع مشابه
Codes without Commas.
'M. Kac, "On Some Connections between Probability Theory and Differential and Integral Equations," Proc. Second Berkeley Symposium Math. Statistics and Probability, pp. 189-215, 1951. 2 D. Ray, "On Spectra of Second-Order Differential Operators," Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 77, 299-321, 1954. 3R. Courant and D. Hilbert, Methods of Mathematical Physics, Vol. 1 (New York: Interscience Publishers, Inc.,...
متن کاملSegmentation of Chinese Long Sentences Using Commas
The comma is the most common form of punctuation. As such, it may have the greatest effect on the syntactic analysis of a sentence. As an isolate language, Chinese sentences have fewer cues for parsing. The clues for segmentation of a long Chinese sentence are even fewer. However, the average frequency of comma usage in Chinese is higher than other languages. The comma plays an important role i...
متن کاملGet control of your commas
is arguably the most misunderstood of punctuation tools. ask someone about comma rules and even those who begin with confidence are likely to trail off apologetically. This is because comma use is not fully explained by rules; it depends in part on taste. But, as David Crystal insists in his history of punctuation, variation in comma use is neither infinite nor totally idiosyncratic [1]. It tur...
متن کاملDetecting Commas in Slovak Legal Texts
This paper reports on initial experiments with automatic comma recovery in legal texts. In deciding whether to insert a comma or not, we propose to use the value of the probability of a bigram of two words without a comma and a trigram of the words with the comma. The probability is determined by the language model trained on sentences with commas labeled as separate words. In the training data...
متن کاملCommas and Spaces: The Point of Punctuation
While it has been widely assumed that punctuation may play a critical role in parsing, there has been relatively little direct empirical investigation of its effects. Most researchers have either avoided the use of punctuation or have simply assumed that it will serve a disambiguating role. There has been little or no consideration of how ’disambiguation’ might occur or whether it is equally ef...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
سال: 1957
ISSN: 0027-8424,1091-6490
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.43.5.416